Newsletter No 3

med4u news

November 2000
This week the issues are:


NEWS
 
BOOK OF THE MONTH
MEDICAL NEWS
SPECIAL OFFERS

NEW PAGES

MEN’S SEXUAL HEALTH
WOMEN’S HEALTH
COT DEATH AND H.PYLORI

Thank you again for using www.med4u.co.uk. UK’s leading site for Internet consultations. 

med4u.co.uk News

Dr Stephen Kegg, has recently joined the med4u team. He specializes in men's sexual health.
We have recently done our 500th consultation, which confirms our place as the UK leading online site for medical consultations.

MEDICAL NEWS

Recent shock headlines that 'kissing causing cot deaths' conceal a potential breakthrough in establishing one of the causes and means of prevention of cot deaths. There are several sides to this story, so I thought it might be worth looking at it in more detail. See below for further information.

Further figures have been released by the Government have confirmed that men's life expectancy is now 6-7 years less than women. So congratulations to all the men who have done their consultations and online health screen. And women, unless you want to look forward to a lonely old age - get your guy on-line now!

See Womens' Health for the latest information about PMT, the Human Papilloma Virus and cervical cancer, the abortion pill and losing weight with oral contraception

SPECIAL OFFERS
Health screens remain free. Consultations are  £20, which is excellent value as the plumber charges £50 and PC world will charge you £40 for your computer. 

NEW PAGES
There are several new pages on the site, these
include articles on 
 Erectile Dysfunction
and Hepatitis

If there topics that you would like included please let us know on
newsletter@med4u.co.uk and we will ask one of the med4u team to contribute

BOOK OF THE MONTH
BMA A-Z Family Health Encyclopedia.
If you are looking for a general book to provide good sound basic health and medical advice, then this is an excellent purchase. The language is clear and there is plenty of sound advice. It is now £28 at Amazon books.
Publishers Dorling Kindersly ISBN:075132177X
click here to link med4u books page

MENS’ SEXUAL HEALTH  
By Dr Stephen Kegg,

Sex is such an important part of our lives. When things go wrong with our sexual health there can be adverse effects on our self-esteem, relationships, mental health ad performance at work. We all find it easier to discuss sex since the advent of HIV/Aids but it remains disappointing that so many men are either offered misinformation or are unaware how to access sexual health care. Many men are understandably unwilling to discuss personal very personal issues with their General Practitioners. It is therefore important that men are aware of the help that is available so as to make informed choices and to obtain help when things go wrong.

Where to get help

Where to start? There are a number of choices. The Internet is an excellent source of information and some sites - such as this one - offer on-line consultations if you would rather avoid a face-to-face discussion. All areas in the UK are served by a Sexual Health Clinic (these used to be called Genitourinary Medicine or 'Special' Clinics). They used to be tucked away in anonymous parts of the hospital but in recent years have come 'out of the closet' and now occupy smart premises in prominent sites. All the staff you meet will be very at ease talking about sex. It will usually be possible to get on-the-spot testing for sexually transmitted infections and all clinics offer HIV testing, often providing a result the same day. It may well be worth telephoning in advance to enquire about this. All clinics will have staff trained to give up-to-date information on safer sex and health promotion. Frequently they will be able to offer on-site counselling and help with sexual problems such as erection difficulties. By far the most important feature of these clinics is the fact that by law your confidentiality has to be respected so you don't need to worry that anyone will find out about your visit or what was discussed. Also, all treatments are completely free of charge. If you have special language or mobility needs, these will be catered for, but again it might be worth an advance phone call so arrangements can be made.

When to get help

If you are uncertain as to whether you need help, this means that you probably do! It's often a good idea to get to know your local sexual health clinic and they are an excellent source of pamphlets and free condoms. Many men get a regular check-up, especially if they have changed partners and want information about the safety of abandoning condoms. Preventive medicine is high on the agenda - you will be able to get vaccinations against Hepatitis A and B, which are two liver infections that may be passed on sexually.

There are several symptoms that you should be aware of. A stinging or burning when you pass urine or a discharge from the penis may well mean that you have an infection. Any lumps or bumps around the anus or on the genitals should be checked out. Similarly, any breaks in the skin or sores - even if they are not painful - may be significant. If you suspect that you have an infection it is important that you don't have sex with anyone else before you have a check-up to ensure you don't pass it on. And remember, any infection or break in the genital skin hugely increases the chance of HIV being passed on.

If you are having problems with your erections or other sexual difficulties, get help sooner rather than later. If your local sexual health clinic doesn't run a service specifically for this they will be able to refer you on to get help. Finally med4u offers consultations to provide information and opinion about sexual matters.

Resources
http://www.menshealthforum.org.uk/ Up to date general information about men's health
http://www.aidsmap.com/ Up to date HIV information National AIDS Helpline 0800 567123   Free, 24hours 7 days
 

WOMENS HEALTH 

PMT: Modern antidepressants such as Sertraline and Prozac are effective remedies for severe premenstrual syndrome. They work differently from depression, as it is only necessary to take them only during the second part of the menstrual cycle. More traditional natural remedies such as B6 or Evening primrose oil are also effective.

Contraception: Lose weight on the pill – look out for a new pill containing Drosperidone as the progesterone part of the pill. Drosperidone resembles natural progesterone much more closely than ordinary progesterone and in a recent study helped women lose weight.

Cervical smears: There is increasing evidence that cervical cancer is largely due to infection with the Human Papilloma Virus HPV . 80% of one group of women who developed cervical cancer carried the virus, compared to 4% who did not. HPV can be transmitted by the male partner, although not affect him. Moral : If your partner’s previous girlfriends have had cervical problems, then carry on with condoms and go regularly for smears yourself as you will be at an increased risk of developing cervical cancer.

Abortion Pill: The British Pregnancy Service (BPAS) now use the abortion pill Mifegyne combined with a more gentle procedure that can be done under local anaesthetic, as long as the pregnancy is less than nine weeks. This is more like a miscarriage and most GPs can refer women for this procedure rather than a more formal termination.

COT DEATHS

Recent shock headlines that 'kissing causing cot deaths' conceal a potential breakthrough in preventing of cot deaths. There are several sides to this story, so I thought it might be worth looking at it in more detail.

The researchers looked at 32 babies who died suddenly from cot death. 88% (28) had H.pylori bacterial infection, compared to 12.5% babies who died from other causes. Only 2% of healthy babies have H.Pylori infection. This study links H Pylori and cot death. This is the first report of this link so further studies are needed.

It does not prove that H.Pylori causes cot death but does fit in with what we already know about cot deaths and H.Pylori infection.

Cot deaths are more common when babies sleep on their back and might inhale his/her vomit. Putting babies on their stomachs has halved the number of cot deaths. Cot deaths tend to occur in families and are more common when the parents smoke.

H.Pylori is a bacteria that lives in the acid environment of the stomach. It causes vomiting in babies. The vomit contains a large amount of ammonia. If vomit, containing ammonia, gets into the babies lung, the ammonia is extremely poisonous to the baby.

Up to 50% of adults are currently infected with H. Pylori. Most people will not have any problems however H.Pylori can cause gastritis (inflammation of the stomach), gastric ulcers. Treating H Pylori infection usually cures these symptoms. However H Pylori is also closely associated with gastric cancer and there is some evidence that treating H.Pylori might reduce the risk of cancer. H.Pylori infection tends to run in families and is more common in smokers.

H Pylori can be transferred in saliva, but not by a kiss on the cheek. Therefore sucking your babies' dummy, or sharing your babies' spoon may well infect the child with H Pylori. The human mouth is not clean - for example, human bites cause severe infections.

H.Pylori is treated with a course of antibiotics and anti acid drugs such as omeprazole.. Further infections are rare.

Are there precautions that will help prevent babies becoming infected with H.Pylori and shed further light on the cause of cot death?

1 Avoid sharing dummies or spoons with young babies, and wash hands regularly
2 Breast feeding protects infants against H.Pylori infection, both by giving the baby additional protection in the milk and avoiding bottle teats
3 If there has been a cot death in the family, it is worthwhile testing for the whole family for H.Pylori and treating them if necessary - in this situation there is little to lose

After that it becomes more controversial

4 Perhaps all parents and expectant mothers should be tested for H.Pylori 
5 All infants might be tested for H.Pylori if they are having blood tests for other reasons. In the future it may be possible to test for H Pylori in a baby’s saliva.
6 As yet no there is no evidence that treating infants for H.Pylori infection, prevents cot death. However H Pylori infection may cause stomach problems anyway and these certainly should be treated

At the moment many doctors are reluctant to screen for H.Pylori unless a person indigestion that have not responded to ordinary medical treatment.

The crux of screening is that it picks up a common and important condition. Moreover there must be an effective treatment. In many ways H Pylori infection fits these criteria. However it will be a long time before the NHS has sufficient resources to screen everyone for H.Pylori. It is possible to screen for H.Pylori at home with your own testing kit. Follow this link http://www.med4u.co.uk/wellbeing.htm

Who should test themselves?

This test is important for everyone with severe indigestion that does not respond to ordinary antacids, or antacid drugs such as ranitidine. If you are concerned about cot deaths, then think about testing yourself and your partner. There has only been one study, the danger at this stage is that no other researchers will take up the challenge to confirm it. Cot death may not be common enough for a drug company or the government to be concerned enough to sponsor the studies. This is where public pressure can be helpful.  

If you test positive and you have symptoms of a stomach problem, take the result to a doctor and ask for 'triple therapy' for H.Pylori

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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